{"id":5804,"date":"2013-07-04T08:16:10","date_gmt":"2013-07-04T15:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/?p=5804"},"modified":"2013-07-04T15:45:32","modified_gmt":"2013-07-04T22:45:32","slug":"viet-ngan-de-hay-kho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/?p=5804","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ebft Ng\u1eafn: D\u1ec5 hay Kh\u00f3?"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 r\u1ed3i, vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. Xin tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cvi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb d\u1ec5 h\u01a1n. Khi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eafp c\u00e2u hay ch\u1eef v\u00e0 \u201cl\u1eddi n\u00f3i gi\u00f3 bay\u201d. Vi\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9ng l\u1eafp nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ecdi ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb v\u1ebft t\u00edch c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3\u201d. Vi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a kh\u00e1c vi\u1ebft b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. X\u01b0a, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. X\u01b0a, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3 tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. X\u01b0a, c\u00f2n say s\u01b0a \u201cng\u1ed1n\u201d nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ec3u \u201cDocteur Zivago<\/em>\u201d \u201cS\u00f4ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u00cam \u0110\u1ec1m<\/em>\u201d hay \u201cTh\u1eb1ng G\u00f9 Nh\u00e0 Th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0<\/em>\u201d. Nay, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb 24 gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh computer v\u1edbi Iphone, Ipad v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a internet khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. <\/em>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2u th\u1eadp r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tin t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb internet, TV n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft mu\u1ed1n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng hay quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ai th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Khoanh v\u00f9ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb cao ni\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i l\u1ee5c th\u1eadp tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a x\u01b0a. Ki\u1ec3u v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh Vi\u1ec7t v\u0103n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1 lung kh\u1edfi\u201d. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb cao ni\u00ean hay r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u1ebft lan man v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec th\u1ebf b\u00e0i d\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e1n ng\u1ea9m khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t v\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft gi\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 trung ni\u00ean c\u0169ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ebft Ng\u1eafn<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn. C\u00e1ch hay nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ghi danh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0i l\u1edbp \u201cWriting\u201d t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u201ccollege\u201d. Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u201cwriting\u201d r\u1ea5t hay. \u201cStudent\u201d ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00ec sau n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft khi \u0111i l\u00e0m. Vi\u1ebft report, vi\u1ebft ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp th\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u201conline\u201d c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Hoa K\u1ef3 d\u1ea1y r\u1ea5t hay. H\u1ecd cho th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec1 trong b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho Vi\u1ebft Ng\u1eafn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp Writing \u1edf college, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb 8-10 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u201cparagraph\u201d. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean paragraph ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1edf b\u00e0i, th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc \u1edf b\u1eadc ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc \u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a. M\u1ef9 th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng Vi\u1ec7t th\u00f4i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngay c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i. Khai tri\u1ec3n \u00fd \u1edf th\u00e2n b\u00e0i v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 tom t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i hay tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1: n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Braille. R\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Braille is a special system of writing and reading for blind people. Braille letters are made of dots, or bumps. Blind people read thes dots by running their fingerstips across them to recognize the patterns of the dots. Braille uses a special code of sixty-three characters. Each character has one to six dots. These dots are arranged in a six-position pattern. For example, in the pattern of letter C, the top two dots are raised, but the lower four are not. Braille gets its name from the inventor of this writing system. Louis Braille, a blind science and music teacher, invented this special alphabet in France in the 1980s. Today millions of blind people all over the world are able to read and write because of this simple yet effective communication system. [1]<\/a><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: Tittle l\u00e0 Braille. V\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111inh ngh\u0129a ngay Braille l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Sau \u0111\u00f3 khai tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 braille nh\u01b0 who, what, how\u2026C\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a braille. T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10 c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay cho c\u1ea3 b\u00e1o in v\u00e0 b\u00e1o net. Tr\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec, [2]<\/a>c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t thanh radio hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 8 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u00ean ghi danh h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng hay t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u nan. Vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n vi\u1ebft d\u00f4ng d\u00e0i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1eadp d\u00e0n b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ebft. H\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00e0i trong m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 1-4 trang t\u1ee9c 3 c\u1ed9t hay 5 c\u1ed9t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 d\u1ec5 h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i v\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00edch cho b\u00e1o. [3]<\/a><\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0ng Lan Chi 2013<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn? Vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 r\u1ed3i, vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n. Xin tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cvi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn\u201d. N\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3i … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tp-ghi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1DQbJ-1vC","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5804"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5804\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hoanglanchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}